How to become a Web Designer?
Creating websites requires a myriad of skills that are best learned in a classroom setting.
It's possible to land a great job as a self-taught web designer, but
completing a college degree program arms a future designer with a comprehensive
set of foundational skills they'll need on a daily basis. There is more to
creative web design than meets the eye. Various skills go into building
websites, from knowing how to create layouts to practicing good time
management. If you're wondering how to become a web designer, this handy guide
can help. To become a web designer, you should study both the creative and
technical aspects of creating attractive web pages. Through a college degree
program or certificate program, you can learn how to become a web designer and
work with all the website's visual components, from color and font to layout.
What
Do Web Designers Do?
Web
designers build internet applications and websites. Their work can range from
e-commerce websites to apps. They are responsible for both its design and the
programming and coding that makes it work. Their main task will be to develop
products based on the needs of clients. However, they must also provide an
enjoyable experience for customers or end-users. To do so, they work with
stakeholders, clients, and designers. As a result, developers will be able to
comprehend the vision and figure out how to make it a reality. Many web
developers are strong problem-solvers, often identifying and correcting errors
to ensure that the system runs smoothly. As new technologies emerge, they
constantly enhance and optimize the site infrastructure. Depending on their job
title and area of expertise, they will use different programming languages and
platforms. In other words, a Web Designer plans, designs, develops and prepares
information for Internet publication with emphasis on the user interface, ease
of navigation and location of information using text, pictures, animation,
sound, colors, layout and data sources to deliver information tailored to an
intended audience and purpose. Web Designers interact with computers daily,
sometimes working with programming code, and utilise a mixture of creative
thought and technical processes to fulfil their design briefs. They work within
teams in many different industries where there is a significant digital
requirement. Web Designers may also work freelance.
What
Are The Different Types of Web Designers?
There
are three main types of web designers:
UX
Designer
Designers
of user experience (UX) concentrate on the experience users have with products,
services, or environments-both digital (think apps and websites) and physical.
As a result, they identify consumers' problems and devise ways to solve them. They
focus on how the user will interact with the website or web application. They
decide on structural data and take decisions based on human psychology and data
based on user interaction research. What's the best color for a call to action
button, where they'll get more clicks, where should you add the newsletter
subscription form, where to add an icon, what it should look like when clicking
on it, etc.
UI
Designer
Designers
of user interfaces (UIs) use the results from user experience designers and
interaction designers to sketch out the look and feel of an interface. The
colors, the sizes, spacing, shapes, and general aesthetics of the website. A
user interface (UI) designer works usually together with a UX designer (if
there are any) to take some design decisions.
Front-end
Web Designer
In
unit teams, the web designer can as well be one of the main web developers in
the team. A developer is also responsible for the general look of the website
and that has to take the role of designer and even of the user experience part.
Their job is to design a website that fits their client's brand, is usable, and
resonates with their target audience. Generally, they have to know front-end
development, which includes HTML and CSS knowledge and perhaps some JavaScript.
How
to Become a Web Designer
Select
a Specialty
It
is a complex process to build a website. Each element affects the others that
are related to it. Depending on their category, web developers specialize in
particular programs. If you are interested in a particular area of web design,
you can set up a course for further education and training. Devise if you want
to focus on user experience (UX), user interface (UI), web design, interaction
design (IxD), etc. Finding your niche will allow you to target specific needs
and become a master of these masters faster.
Develop
Your Skills
The
more you design the better you'll become. You can start by getting inspiration from
pages like Dribble or by paying attention to designs on websites that you use.
Take ideas from other designs and combine them into your own. What is important
is that you keep on designing and showing those designs to the world to get
some feedback on them. Also, you can do some online courses to get the basic
theory behind the design, user experience, or any specific niche that you
choose to focus on. You can find courses on pages like CertOcean and opt
for a certification.
Get
Proof of Your Ability by Creating a Portfolio
Demonstrable
skills are more and more important in the field of web development. If you can
prove that you have the skills to do the job, where you learned them isn't
important at all.
To
show off your skills you can use the following platforms:
·
Dribble
·
Behance
·
Twitter
·
Coroflot
Or
you can create your portfolio website. A great way to do it is by using a
website builder, so make sure to check out these great websites to create your
designer portfolio.
In essence, a web design portfolio is a digital place filled with examples of
your work. Portfolios of web design can include complete past projects, themes,
web pages, prototypes, apps, screenshots, templates, and more. Get creative
during this part of your web design journey!
And
if you want to get into front-end web designing (which is optional) then you
must be comfortable with core languages such as HTML and CSS and even a bit of
JavaScript to do basic dynamic interactions. For designers focusing on web
design, it would be wise to host your web design portfolio on your website,
which of course, can be designed fully by you (this would be a plus) or use a
theme with good taste. Make sure to keep things simple.
How
Long Does It Take To Become a Web Designer?
There
is no set amount of time it takes to become a Web Designer, but coding boot
camps, books, and short courses have shown that you can learn the skills and
build your portfolio in as little as three months. To get all the skills needed
for most Web Designer jobs, you would need to attend a very intensive,
full-time course. The skills required include, but are not limited to,
understanding user experience (UX), visual design theory, as well as
proficiency with Adobe Illustrator, Photoshop, HTML, Sketch, Javascript, and
CSS. A part-time course would likely take around 30 weeks. It depends, but by
the time you have built up your portfolio and are confident in your abilities
as a web designer, it may just be time to start looking for clients or marketplaces
where you can sell your skills. You can simply sell your templates or themes
for WordPress on Coded Market if you already have them lying around. Freelance
web designers can earn passive income in this way without having to deal
directly with clients. Potential buyers simply download and install your theme
or template themselves. You should keep in mind that themes sold on
marketplaces are commonly supported for life or in a limited capacity. As a
result, if someone purchases your theme and has trouble installing it, you'll
need to assist them. This will enhance your reputation as a web designer and
make you look more professional.
What
Qualifications or Skills Do I Need to Be a Web Designer?
Proficient in
Design Software: Expertise in graphic design software will be
essential. Including, but not limited to, Figma, Adobe Illustrator, Sketch,
Adobe Photoshop, and other visual design tools, as well as possess visual
design skills. (Check out this Sketch vs Figma comparisson if you
want to focus on one of them)
Follow main Design
Guidelines: A
good designer will know how important it is to follow the main guidelines in
design. The importance of colors, fonts, and distances between elements. The
different rules that are commonly applied and the impact each of them has on a
design.
Ability to
Maneuver CMS applications: Though not necessary, knowledge of CMS
applications and cross-browser compatibility issues will also give you an edge
in the market. The top CMS applications to familiarize yourself with are
WordPress, Joomla, Magento, and Drupal. Creating, building, and improving
websites is the task of creative web designers and software
engineers/programmers. By understanding user experiences, they create websites
that are easy to understand, navigate, and use, while adhering to design
standards and specifications.
Here are some soft
skills you must learn as a web designer
Time Management
The
world of web design is a busy one. And when you have projects piling on one
after the other, it is easy to lose track of everything and drive yourself to
the brink of a breakdown! But, there are some online tools like Trello or JIRA
that can help you stay at the top of your game as a successful web designer.
Learn to master the art of prioritisation and project-tracking to excel in your
job seamlessly!
Communication
Nobody
can work in a silo. You need to learn how to communicate your point across
effectively. No career was ever built without great communication skills. As a
web designer, you will need to keep your team and clients updated on the
progress of the projects, pitch any ideas and defend your creations. Some
clients may also require some basic copywriting or proofing skills, especially
if you work as an entrepreneur. So, pay attention to your presentation and
writing skills and you will be able to get your point across effectively.
Business / Client
Management
This
skill comes in handy when money gets involved. Whether you are an employee at a
design firm or a freelancer working out of your home, you need to make sure you
or your company is profitable and sustainable. You don’t need an MBA to
understand certain specific goals and finances of your own company or your
employer’s. In either scenario, you must make sure that the project backlog and
cash flow are healthy and doable in both long and short terms.
How to Get Clients
To Notice You
Create A Portfolio
Companies
will hire only those people who have a proven track record of successful
project undertaking and delivering. They need to make sure that the people they
hire have all the necessary skills to deliver the project. This is where your
portfolio will come in. In this portfolio, all your work can be displayed to
give prospective employers tangible and in-depth understanding of your design
experience. You can start this process by creating your own website. This
virtual presence will show you as a professional and demonstrate the level of
your skills and craftsmanship. Go for something unique and eye-catching.
Join Design
Communities
Making
mistakes and getting feedback are two of the best ways to learn. join and
actively interact in web design communities like uxmastery or sitepoint. you
can also follow reputed web design experts on social media to receive some tips
and tricks on how to be the best web designer out there. While the online community is great,
do not underestimate the power of offline contacts and word-of-mouth. remember,
big brands prefer to hire through references most of the time. join local
meet-ups and start building essential contacts.
Be Active On
Social Media
These
last few years have seen quite a few people building successful businesses
through the power of social media. Platforms like Instagram and Facebook can
put you on the global map when used right. Create a page for yourself and keep
posting material you create, share valuable tips you learn through your
journey. This way, you will be able to collect a following for yourself, build
a good community and earn contracts in the most organic way possible.
Even
though it may seem tough at the beginning, building a successful career as a
web designer is not difficult. It requires patience, time and consistent
effort. Many of the skills we have mentioned here cannot be gained overnight by
reading a few online blogs or watching explanatory videos. They take a ton of
practice. You must also be passionate about your work. At the start of your
journey, your focus must be on building a good portfolio and getting solid
experience. Money will come once your skills and portfolio are in place.
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